M249 SAW Machine Gun

The M249 Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) is a light machine gun that is found throughout the US military. It fires 5.56mm45mm NATO ammunition and comes in a number of variants.

M249 Variants

M249 SAW

The original, full-length SAW, featuring a 18.3 inch barrel, tubular steel stock and fixed carrying handle. The M249 SAW was typically fed from 100 or 200-round plastic boxes. A magazine well is fitted in order to accept STANAG magazines typically used in M16 / M4 rifles.

M249 PIP

Full-length M249 featuring a fixed plastic stock similar in style to the M240 machine gun. Other improvements include better heat guards, softened sharp spots, folding hand guard and a hydraulic buffer to cut down on recoil.

M249 Para

A more compact variant of the SAW, designed for airborne troops, the Para features a collapsible stock and a 13.7 inch barrel.

Special Ops Variants

A number of versions of the M249 design were created especially to suit the needs of Special Operations Forces.

M249 SPW / Mk 46

Special versions of the M249 designed for use by Special Operations Forces (SOF).

more info: M249 SPW / Mk 46 Lightweight Machine Gun

Mk 48 Mod 0 / Mod 1

A variant of the M249 chambered in 7.62x51mm and designed with SOF in mind.

more info: Mk 48 Machine Gun

M249 (Para) Specifications

M249 - Images and Further Info

US Marines fire M249 PIPs in Afghanistan. The product improvement program (PIP) introduced a number of improvements over the originally-fielded M249 such as a new shaped stock, a hydraulic buffer system to reduce recoil, a hand guard over the barrel and a folding carrying handle.

US DoD Photo

A soldier with the 10th Mountain division provides security with a M249 Para fitted with an Elcan sight and a Grip Pod. The Grip Pod is a fore grip that can open out into a bipod (as shown).

photo : US DoD

A United States Marine with the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit (Special Operations Capable)'s Maritime Special Purpose Force (MSPF) fires a M249 Para.

U.S. DoD Photo by Sgt. Robert A. Sturkie

US soldier armed with a modern M249 Para - note the standard buttstock has been replaced with an after market collapsible one. Alos note the Pictatinny rail interfaces for mounting of accessories. The rounds are fed from a soft bag rather than a hard plastic box.

DoD photo by: Spc. Charles W. Gill

A US Army Ranger engages the enemy with a MK 48 Mod 0 7.62mmx51mm belt-fed machine gun. The MK 48 Mod 0 features the firepower and reliability of the larger and heavier M240. Unlike the MK46 Mod 0, the Mk 48 features a carrying handle.

photo : courtesy US Army.

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